Glossary of Terms: C

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Term Definition
cash basis

an accounting method that recognizes income and expenses at the time cash is received or paid out

The other accounting methods include:

https://www.investopedia.com/terms/a/accrualaccounting.asp

https://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/cashbasis.asp

https://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/modified-accrual-accounting.asp

CA Civ. Code § 5200

common area

the entire common interest development except the separate interests

(Added by Stats. 2012, Ch. 180, Sec. 2. (AB 805) Effective January 1, 2013. Operative January 1, 2014, by Sec. 3 of Ch. 180.)

CA Civ. Code § 4095

common interest development (CID)
  1. A community apartment project
  2. A condominium project
  3. A planned development
  4. A stock cooperative

(Added by Stats. 2012, Ch. 180, Sec. 2. (AB 805) Effective January 1, 2013. Operative January 1, 2014, by Sec. 3 of Ch. 180.)

CA Civ. Code § 4100

community apartment project

a development in which an undivided interest in land is coupled with the right of exclusive occupancy of any apartment located upon it

(Added by Stats. 2012, Ch. 180, Sec. 2. (AB 805) Effective January 1, 2013. Operative January 1, 2014, by Sec. 3 of Ch. 180.)

CA Civ. Code § 4105

community service organization or similar entity
  1. a non-profit entity, other than an association, that is organized to provide services to residents of the common interest development or to the public in addition to the residents, to the extent community common area or facilities are available to the public
  2. "Community service organization or similar entity" does not include an entity that has been organized solely to raise moneys and contribute to other non-profit organizations that are qualified as tax exempt under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and that provide housing or housing assistance.

(Added by Stats. 2012, Ch. 180, Sec. 2. (AB 805) Effective January 1, 2013. Operative January 1, 2014, by Sec. 3 of Ch. 180.)

CA Civ. Code § 4110

condominium plan

a plan described in CA Civ. Code Section 4285

A condominium plan shall contain all of the following:

  1. A description or survey map of a condominium project, which shall refer to or show monumentation on the ground.
  2. A three-dimensional description of a condominium project, one or more dimensions of which may extend for an indefinite distance upwards or downwards, in sufficient detail to identify the common area and each separate interest.
  3. A certificate consenting to the recordation of the condominium plan pursuant to this act that is signed and acknowledged as provided in Section 4290.

(Added by Stats. 2012, Ch. 180, Sec. 2. (AB 805) Effective January 1, 2013. Operative January 1, 2014, by Sec. 3 of Ch. 180.)

CA Civ. Code § 4120

condominium project
  1. a real property development consisting of condominiums
  2. A condominium consists of an undivided interest in common in a portion of real property coupled with a separate interest in space called a unit, the boundaries of which are described on a recorded final map, parcel map, or condominium plan in sufficient detail to locate all boundaries thereof. The area within these boundaries may be filled with air, earth, water, or fixtures, or any combination thereof, and need not be physically attached to land except by easements for access and, if necessary, support. The description of the unit may refer to (1) boundaries described in the recorded final map, parcel map, or condominium plan, (2) physical boundaries, either in existence, or to be constructed, such as walls, floors, and ceilings of a structure or any portion thereof, (3) an entire structure containing one or more units, or (4) any combination thereof.
  3. The portion or portions of the real property held in undivided interest may be all of the real property, except for the separate interests, or may include a particular three-dimensional portion thereof, the boundaries of which are described on a recorded final map, parcel map, or condominium plan. The area within these boundaries may be filled with air, earth, water, or fixtures, or any combination thereof, and need not be physically attached to land except by easements for access and, if necessary, support.
  4. An individual condominium within a condominium project may include, in addition, a separate interest in other portions of the real property.

(Added by Stats. 2012, Ch. 180, Sec. 2. (AB 805) Effective January 1, 2013. Operative January 1, 2014, by Sec. 3 of Ch. 180.)

CA Civ. Code § 4125

Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions (CC&Rs)

a recorded documentation that contains a legal description of the development and a statement that is a community apartment project, condominium project, planned development, or stock cooperative

The declaration must additionally include the name of the association and the restrictions on the use or enjoyment of property.

CC&Rs describe property rights and obligations of the membership, such as

  1. restrictions on the use of property
  2. member and association maintenance duties
  3. enforcement powers
  4. lender protection provisions
  5. assessments obligations and lien/collection rights
  6. duty to insure
  7. dispute resolution and attorneys' fees provisions

CA Civ. Code § 4250